WASHINGTON, DC, 12:51 AM, WED NOVEMBER 25 | Advertise on Wonkette | tips@wonkette.com | SUBMIT A TIP | RSS
LET'S PLEASE END MEDICARE!

Oh Please Health-Care Jesus Stop Televising the Racist Old People

Kill the blacks! Kill the blacks!For 25 horrifying minutes, CNN has been broadcasting awful old white people yelling at another awful old white person (Arlen Specter) about the African who is going to (hopefully) euthanize all the awful old white people, and how the white American god will soon “stand before” Specter and other senators and representatives, and kill them.

Much yelling, much obesity, and oh how this country needs a good old fashioned The Stand-style plague of death (for awful old white people). Now the commercials (for awful old white people drugs, paid for by their Socialized Medicare) are over and the awful old white people are yelling at Arlen Specter again. [WGAL/TPM]


10:25 AM on Tue August 11 2009
By Ken Layne
7757 Views

  1. Old_School_Liberal says at 10:29 am, August 11th, 2009

    “Marge, old people don’t need companionship, they need to be isolated and studied to see what useful nutrients can be obtained from them…”

  2. ManchuCandidate says at 10:31 am, August 11th, 2009

    It’s time for free soma for old people.

  3. doxastic says at 10:32 am, August 11th, 2009

    You know, I always thought that the youth were the most easily manipulated by corporate interest, what with all their MTV watching and chronic insecurity. I see now that all you need to pull a fast one on awful old white people is Pat Boone, a PHRMA front-group and racism. This definitely beats the time Reagan fooled kids into thinking that conforming was the REAL rebellion.

  4. memzilla says at 10:33 am, August 11th, 2009

    Who else thinks that Obama should call bulls*** on this whole health care astroturfing, and call it for what it is: white racists who hate that there’s a Black Man in the White House, who hate that the USA is becoming a white-minority country, and can only vent their anger through these teabagginations?

    IOW, just the latest mutation of Lee Atwater / Karl Rove’s Southern Strategy.

  5. trickyrick says at 10:34 am, August 11th, 2009

    I guess putting mercury in their high fructose corn syrup was a FAIL.

    H1N1 you are our only hope.

  6. queeraselvis v 2.0 says at 10:35 am, August 11th, 2009

    Come to Carousel… all is right in Carousel…

  7. gurukalehuru says at 10:35 am, August 11th, 2009

    Well, I just clicked over to the article, wanting to know what I am talking about before commenting, because I’m in that kind of a mood today, and, in the words of Gertrude Stein, I think, there wasn’t anything there.
    Some old guy yelled at Arlen Specter. It didn’t say what he was yelling at Arlen Specter about. Although I suspect it was some senile old git who is opposed to health care, because that’s who’s doing most of the yelling nowadays since they really don’t have the birth certificate issue any more, the article doesn’t specify that, and I am 100% in favor of Arlen Specter just getting randomly yelled at for being a nasty, old, miserable, corrupt piece of shit.

  8. Come here a minute says at 10:36 am, August 11th, 2009

    Arlen Specter wouldn’t have a chance if his cancer had to be treated with insurance provided by the gummint.

  9. Ken Layne says at 10:36 am, August 11th, 2009

    To be fair to the Old People, I know plenty of old people and not a single one of them a) Voted for Ron Paul, b) Go to “town hall meetings” to yell about how negroes will send everyone to Russia.

  10. honkyman says at 10:37 am, August 11th, 2009

    The GOOD news is that Arlen will finally be able to sit down in peace and eat his just dessert — maybe lime jello pudding, or a Scotch or two. Certainly hope he enjoys it, after all the hysterical chubby people.

  11. magic titty says at 10:37 am, August 11th, 2009

    Ken, you’ll get a lot more accomplished watching the judge shows and porn.

  12. trickyrick says at 10:37 am, August 11th, 2009

    doxastic: Pat Boone the anti health care activist. how sad. freakin’ sad.

  13. shadowMark says at 10:41 am, August 11th, 2009

    doxastic: It’s not Pat Boone and racism. The old guys are enraged that Disney yells at Miley when she flashes her bra and the old women are enraged that nobody will make a sexy vampire movie for them.

  14. Airborne Toxic Event says at 10:41 am, August 11th, 2009

    Soylent Green is looking better and better. Sorry mom.

  15. SayItWithWookies says at 10:42 am, August 11th, 2009

    It’s Christmas in August. If Christmas was the angriest day in the world and you spent it yelling incoherently at your elected representatives for doing something that would probably benefit you.

  16. gurukalehuru: Good call. One crazy person does not characterize a group, unless he’s a Republican.

  17. magic titty says at 10:43 am, August 11th, 2009

    Ken Layne: Same here. So where do these particular Olds come from??

  18. Carl Spakler says at 10:43 am, August 11th, 2009

    I’ve been watching this bit of televised masturbation….I like how almost every one of these ass-hats (hey, it’s a Tuesday morning, why the fuck these people at work…they’ve all been bitching about taxes and probably aren’t paying a fucking dime, but I digress)…

    I like how they all started off with “I’m not a lobbyist, un-american, no one put me up to this…”

    Also, big reference is page 59 of HR 3200…which according to these clowns authorizes the govies to get access to your bank account in order to blow the money on hookers and blow.

    Actually it authorizes the gov’t to do Direct Deposit (ETF)…

    Christ these fucks can’t even read!!

  19. 4tehlulz says at 10:44 am, August 11th, 2009

    Just in case you’re keeping score, the Deathers lead the antiwar hippies in guns brought to town hall meetings by a score of 2 to 0.

    Hopefully, Hopey’s visit to NH won’t make it 3-0.

  20. memzilla says at 10:46 am, August 11th, 2009

    Ken Layne: As an OWG (Old White Guy), I thank you for the disclaimer. Nevertheless, you must concede that Teabag Nation, a/k/a Reaganistan, is predominantly old(er), white, fat, and… er… challenged when it comes to logical thinking.

  21. doxastic says at 10:46 am, August 11th, 2009

    Come here a minute: and the McCains were so afraid of their government-provided healthcare, they were forced to have lil Johnny in Panama.

  22. DoctorCulturae says at 10:47 am, August 11th, 2009

    Perhaps one can take a different view on this horrible sequence of events.

    Maybe this is a way for all to see just what racism really looks like: how pathetically fearful and angry and defensive and selfish and infantile and evil and ugly and stupid it really is.

    Perhaps these town meetings could be called “Racism: Snapshots of America.”

  23. takes12no1 says at 10:47 am, August 11th, 2009

    These town hell oldz sure are proving that adage that the older you get the crankier you get. Some of these people would benefit from a little extra fiber I’m sure.

  24. No, CNN needs to televise MORE of this stuff! This is pure comedy! I loves it!

  25. Ken Layne: I even have an old people friend, so I can’t possibly be ageist.

  26. Oh man, is that crowd inbred family reunion or what? Does every retired sorehead with “man-titties” and a tee-shirt collection have to get on television now?

  27. PrairiePossum says at 10:49 am, August 11th, 2009

    I just can’t wrap my mind around it.

    The olds waste their days at townhall meeting bitching about socialist healthcare while I get up at the crack of dawn and go to work so my employer can take my money out of my paycheck for the olds’ socialist healthcare.

  28. 4tehlulz says at 10:50 am, August 11th, 2009

    Meanwhile, in the Vandalism League, the Deathers have taken a 1-0 lead in defacing congressman’s offices with swastikas.

  29. Country Club Jihadi says at 10:51 am, August 11th, 2009

    Arlen hasn’t heard of the Flag@whitehouse.gov thing, but he’s going to look into it.
    Why are essential fatty acids the only fat these white people don’t consume? They need to take a fire hose of Omega 3s and spray this crowd down.

  30. hobospacejunkie says at 10:51 am, August 11th, 2009

    trickyrick: I’m not sure it’s just Pat Boone the anti-health care activist. I think it’s Pat Boone the corporate whore who will do anything for money in a pathetic and always fruitless attempt to be relevant to pop culture. I doubt he knows any more about health care than he does heavy metal music. Nevertheless, he should undoubtedly and with haste be converted to old people nutritional supplement, so at least his final act will be selfless.

  31. Crab1: I got that beat. Some of my best friends are old people. I wouldn’t mind if my sister married an old person. I think one used to live in my neighborhood, but he died, I think.

  32. honkyman says at 10:52 am, August 11th, 2009

    Just noticed that this particular town meeting was in Lebanon, where they make that excellent baloney. Had me a sandwich of that profound meat just yesterday, with lettuce and mayo. Not till today had I even given a moment’s thought to what goes INTO that baloney, and now I’m on my way to the hospital to have my stomach pumped. Sure wouldn’t wanna digest the leavings of some right-wind chubby old and pass it through my anus.

  33. Ablington says at 10:52 am, August 11th, 2009

    I thought a lifetime of flouride in our drinking water was supposed to make these people complacent (W/ GREAT TEETH).

  34. To make them happier, the Dark One should just give them a Viagra handout

  35. When God stands before me, He’s going to have answer some tough questions about Katrina.

  36. Carl Spakler says at 10:55 am, August 11th, 2009

    Meanwhile in New Hampshire (courtesy Politico)

    “the Secret Service won’t take kindly to anyone trying to overrun a presidential event.”

    Let the good times roll.

  37. freakishlystrong says at 10:55 am, August 11th, 2009

    Sen. Spector should have maybe waited with the whole, “I’m a Democrat now” bullshit, because in Lowinformationstan ANY Democrat is a librul that will have to stand before God for trying to better our Nation.

  38. DemmeFatale says at 10:56 am, August 11th, 2009

    memzilla: memzilla: Really. It’s ALL about Hopey’s black half.

  39. Have you noticed that, though Specter continues to tell them they need to ask questions not make statements, all he gets from the Obama-haters is statement after uninformed statement. They don’t come to learn anything about plans to improve their health care, they come to lecture people and feel important for once in their ignorant, joyless lives.

  40. takes12no1 says at 10:57 am, August 11th, 2009

    “how the white American god will soon “stand before” Specter and other senators and representatives…”

    I think he has that backwards. Aren’t we supposed to stand before God? Damn, these rightwingers always get their talking points mixed up. They need to practice at home more.

  41. hobospacejunkie says at 11:01 am, August 11th, 2009

    freakishlystrong: Spector’s a Democrat only when he starts voting like one. And a real one, not those fake, in-it-for-myself-only blue ball Democrats. Then again I wouldn’t necessarily have a problem with Spector giving plenty of fuel to Sestak for use against him in the primary.

  42. Carl Spakler says at 11:03 am, August 11th, 2009

    Democracy is messy…or so I’ve been told

  43. trickyrick says at 11:04 am, August 11th, 2009

    Athar: they have been studyin’ the emails Pat Boone is sending them. Spector needs an overhead projector and a wifi connection set on snopes.com

    Simple, elegant solution to that bullshit.

  44. This is why the Israelis invaded Lebanon, too many cranky olds. Was a failure, obviously. Try again, my hebrew brothers.

  45. Mr Blifil says at 11:05 am, August 11th, 2009

    They are just mad that Johnny Carson, Merv Griffin, and Ed McMahon left them in the lurch, forcing them to confront a dystopic nightmare replete with oversexed dance instructors, Negro presidents, and educated women in high positions of authority. Most of all they miss Laugh-in, and they still don’t realize that All In The Family was intended to be satire.

  46. druranium says at 11:06 am, August 11th, 2009

    PrairiePossum: Good point. CALL IN THE DEATH PANEL/EUTHANASIA SQUADS. Mandatory govt abortions, health care for Mexicans, free socialism! We really are fucked, aren’t we? These fat white angry yellers are just too stupid to be able to comprehend what is in their/their childrens’ best interest. McCain/Palin didn’t lose that election by enough of a margin for me to be able to say that the nation is basically full of bright and rational people and this health insurance reform stuff is gonna pan out.

  47. freakishlystrong says at 11:06 am, August 11th, 2009

    hobospacejunkie: Go Sestak! Tho, gotta at least give Arlen props for attempting to engage these frothing, insane, old racist wingnuts in sensible discourse…

  48. freakishlystrong says at 11:09 am, August 11th, 2009

    Does anyone else see the hyserical irony, (besides Ken, obviously), in the pitchfork mob from The effen’ Simpsons representin’ the wackjobs so well? Could be a photograph!

  49. Chet Kincaid says at 11:14 am, August 11th, 2009

    honkyman: “right-wind”

    If that is a typo, it is an awesome typo, and I promote it to meme.

  50. Ken Layne: I bet those awful old people yelling at town halls are the same ones who voted for Reagan - the so called Reagan Democrats.

  51. RoscoePColtraine says at 11:15 am, August 11th, 2009

    The threat of eternal damnation just doesn’t pack the same wallop with some of us.

  52. trickyrick: That is a very good idea!

  53. doxastic says at 11:21 am, August 11th, 2009

    honkyman: That’s jumbo to you sir /yinzer

  54. RoscoePColtraine: Sartre held forth that Hell is other people. He was only partly right. Hell is these people.

  55. bureaucrap says at 11:26 am, August 11th, 2009

    trickyrick: Athar: Actually, the birthers/palinites have already slammed snopes as being a “liberal” website, run by “liberals” to promote “liberal” ideas.

    Therefore, anything demonstrably true is not to be believed because facts are “liberal.”

  56. PrairiePossum says at 11:29 am, August 11th, 2009

    druranium:

    All the old S.O.B.s who show-up at the town hall meeting and bitch about socialist run healthcare should have their Medicare privileges automatically revoked. If they love the private sector, they should have to buy health insurance in the private sector just like us who work.

  57. colbycakes says at 11:30 am, August 11th, 2009

    This is the second time Specter’s gotten yelled at about health car at these meetings. Have we explored the possibility that people are just reacting to his general douchebaggery?

  58. DoctorCulturae says at 11:30 am, August 11th, 2009

    Dreamer: …and before that The Silent Majority… Gone Wild.

  59. SmutBoffin says at 11:31 am, August 11th, 2009

    And now, the hilarious epilogue!

    “And there you have it. An extraordinary showing out of Pennsylvania. As we watched for the past hour non-stop, an informed, articulate, and very concerned group of American people take their questions directly to their elected representative, Senator Arlen Specter, who they attempted to put on his heels with some very tough questioning. This is American democracy at work. This will not provide fodder for those who describe these folks as angry mobs or dismiss them as un-American. It will however provide a lot of fodder for debate.”

    Megyn Kelly, Fox News

  60. PrairiePossum says at 11:31 am, August 11th, 2009

    bureaucrap:

    The birthers/palinites only use the Bible to check their “facts.”

  61. user-of-owls says at 11:32 am, August 11th, 2009

    So THIS is what Crankshaft would look like if it was turned into a movie.

  62. qwerty42 says at 11:35 am, August 11th, 2009

    geeze, seeing these crazy old crackpots … is this what is in store for us? (take me now lord)

  63. Timmy'sinthewell says at 11:35 am, August 11th, 2009

    doxastic: I call fail on you sir. Honkeyman was right. “Jumbo” is regular baloney. Lebanon Baloney is that spicy, sweet salami-like lunchmeat of unknown Amish ingredients that is yum, what was I sayin’? Oh, yea. Don’t be a jagoff to Honkeyman.

  64. How many of the olds who are wetting their Depends over “socialism” are on Social Security or Medicare? How many are willing to give them up? I thought so.

  65. Oldskool says at 11:40 am, August 11th, 2009

    You can bet these brainiacs are the same ones who screamed us into Iraq. At some point you’d think they’re re-evaluate where they get their news. This whole “debate” is eerily like 2002; the same stupidity, the same hyperventilating.

  66. Chet Kincaid says at 11:41 am, August 11th, 2009

    bureaucrap:

    CROSSEYED & BRAINLESS

    “Facts” are librul and facts are gay
    Fats are whitebread and overweight
    Fats come with just one point of view
    Fats say whatever Rush wants them to
    Fats just twist the truth around
    Fats are townhalls turned inside out
    Fats are getting the best of Dems
    Fats are racist on the face of things

    I’m STIIIIIIIIIIL WAITING (for my goddamned sane national healthcare system)

  67. DemmeFatale says at 11:45 am, August 11th, 2009

    OT Baloney fun fact: Grandpa (a butcher) used to call it D.D. He said that in the trade it was known as as donkey dick. Mmmm…

  68. Hooray For Anything says at 11:45 am, August 11th, 2009

    Mr Blifil: Hmmm… all of this has started up ever since Conan took over the Tonight Show. Maybe it will all calm down when Leno’s show starts up.

  69. doxastic says at 11:51 am, August 11th, 2009

    *bows to yunz

  70. DoctorCulturae: They couldn’t stay silent because they can’t stomach the black muslin dude in the WH.

  71. Foolitics says at 11:52 am, August 11th, 2009

    Sarah Paling Around With Stupidity – Self-Induced And Chronic
    http://msmpost.com/news/127/ARTICLE/1358/2009-08-11.html

  72. nbawriter says at 11:58 am, August 11th, 2009

    My “Eat Steak At Every Meal Until I Have A Massive Coronary In the 12th Fairway” exit plan for when I turn 60 seems more and more an act of genius.

  73. El Pinche says at 12:13 pm, August 11th, 2009

    Also, CNN is too busy sucking Dobb’s shriveled old dick. CNN as of late is all screaming angry white oldeys, and covering Palin’s internet douchery.

    Maddow is where it’s at. From C Street/The Family to debunking all the righwing horseshit on healthcare, tt’s fact night every night on her show.

    “Go figure, a libtard likes Maddow, I’m so surprised. Hmmm, i bet you watch Olby, too.”
    That’s right voice in my head, and fuck you!!

  74. user-of-owls says at 12:14 pm, August 11th, 2009

    nbawriter: Selfish bastard. You need to take a few out with you when you go. It’s a crying shame that all the rampages occur at schools, universities and, now apparently, health clubs. Why hasn’t someone brought their personal arsenal to a retirement home, Denny’s or Boca Raton? Bad, bad eugenics, people.

  75. house of the blue lights says at 12:18 pm, August 11th, 2009

    I see, they can call liberals un-American but when liberals (if you can call Pelosi a liberal) call THEM un-American that’s not okay.

  76. Hooray For Anything says at 12:19 pm, August 11th, 2009

    SmutBoffin: I wonder at what point does a Fox News host who isn’t Shep Smith reads something they’re supposed to say and goes “oh, Jesus, really? Not even I’m going to say this bullshit.”

  77. BlueStateLibtard says at 12:21 pm, August 11th, 2009

    memzilla: Agree, I’ve come to the conclusion that these fucktards just can’t stand the idea of a black man being president, it has driven them insane. Just like the Nazis couldn’t just come out and say they hated Jews, the racists have to latch onto some other issue to express their Obama hatred. Obama ought to revoke all their Medicare and Medicaid, just to teach them a lesson.

  78. The Cap' says at 12:26 pm, August 11th, 2009

    The really frightening thing is that people my age (43) are beginning to believe these Grimm’s Fairy Tales too.

  79. glamourdammerung says at 12:27 pm, August 11th, 2009

    Ken Layne: I know a ton of olds, all of them being conservative Republicans. The olds I know realise at this point that I would probably tell them to stop being stupid if they told me such stupid shit like the forced euthanisia nonsense. Though about half of them voted for Obama or did not vote at all due to Palin, so I guess you can teach old people new tricks eventually. It just takes really extreme circumstances.

  80. slappypaddy says at 12:29 pm, August 11th, 2009

    a hard rain was fallin when i went to the town-hall meetin last night
    the place was packed
    ten thousand screamin and no one was listenin

  81. Dreamer: Your facts are a little jumbled. We now know for certain that Obama is a shape-shifter from a Demonic, parallel universe, intent on the complete destruction of Truth, Justice and the American way! He’s also a lesbian.

  82. IceCreamEmpress says at 12:32 pm, August 11th, 2009

    All of this makes me pray for the euthanasia squads to clear out this horrible deadwood. Seriously, olds, you are just bringing about your own horrible demise. Put Ebola virus in the Ensure and let’s just be done with the motherfucking Greatest Generation.

  83. norbizness says at 12:41 pm, August 11th, 2009

    Old_School_Liberal: Isn’t that where Marge told him to put down the Ross Perot pamphlet?

  84. Bearbloke says at 12:42 pm, August 11th, 2009

    Ken Layne: Ssssssssh!! Ixnay on the “Eniorsay to UssiaRay” talk…. What happens in Carousel STAYS in Carousel…

  85. norbizness says at 12:43 pm, August 11th, 2009

    Although I have not seen the event in question, I’m guessing it can be summed up by one word: Maaaaaaaatlock

  86. liquiddaddy says at 12:44 pm, August 11th, 2009

    How come when oldz go to Vegas they are able to run, but when they are home they can barely walk? I think the answer is cheap buffets and coupons. Maybe if the government stocks clinics with free pudding and 50%-off coupons on cholonoscopes and euthanasia services the problem would be solved.

  87. Bearbloke says at 12:58 pm, August 11th, 2009

    The Cap’: 43?! Please, report to Carousel immediately - you’re 13 years past Renewal!

  88. Bearbloke says at 1:00 pm, August 11th, 2009

    Athar: Loose lips, Comrade - loose lips… you don’t want to end up in “Russia” like the Seniors, do you?

  89. Limeylizzie says at 1:03 pm, August 11th, 2009

    memzilla: honkyman: I am giggling hysterically about the travails of your anus.

  90. If you watch the video, the guy is pissed off about lobbyist influence on capitol hill…not sure I disagree with him on that point.

  91. Gallowglass says at 1:30 pm, August 11th, 2009

    I was in a hospital waiting room with my mother the other day the other day (nothing serious) when one of the old men in the room struck up a conversation with us. He proceeded to tell us that Obama had said he was going to kill all the old people, and that he was very afraid for himself and his wife. My mom attempted to argue with him, but I’ve been working a service job for the last year so when the crazies get going I plaster up a fake-ass vacant smile and nod, without really hearing anything they’re saying. This was troubling though, because my grandfather has verbatim expressed the same belief. What the fuck.

  92. PrairiePossum: Except that those of us who work don’t buy our health insurance. Our employers buy it at a substantially discounted rate.

    Having to buy health insurance without the support of a company will run you more than your home mortgage.

  93. zenferret says at 2:03 pm, August 11th, 2009

    liquiddaddy: The olds don’t run in Vegas. They drive those little motorized scooter things. And they drive them right over anyone and everyone.

    I’ve been hit many times. Old bastards. Well bitches since most are the wimmen olds.

  94. OzoneTom says at 2:14 pm, August 11th, 2009

    Bearbloke: There seems to be hair growing on my crystal.

  95. nader paul kucinich gravel says at 3:33 pm, August 11th, 2009

    Neocon Arlen “Warren Commission” Specter.

    Anderson Baldwin Carter Choate Clemente Gonzalez Gravel Kaptur Kucinich McKinney Nader Paul Perot Sheehan Ventura

    Future of a Nation that can not trust the Government & Propaganda Media?
    DNC & RNC have sold out the country in order to enrich themselves
    Chronic lying as career path, intellectual prostitution for paycheck
    Fool me once shame on you, fool me twice shame on me
    Does the Government & Propaganda Media lie to you?
    Wall Street Bailout Bill: Bush McCain Obama et al.
    AIPAC 9/11 Bankers Extortion Blackmail Bribery
    Independents agree on more than we disagree
    Elite Ruling Class Greed or public servants?
    Speak no evil, hear no evil, see no evil
    Honesty compassion conscience guts
    Both parties are corrupt to the core
    Beware the divide and conquer
    Whistle-Blower leaks multiply
    A very RawStory on PressTV
    InfoWars on a PrisonPlanet
    Israel-first dual-nationals
    Gung-ho Chickenhawks
    JFK RFK MLK Malcolm
    Anthrax Intimidation
    GGreenwald

    Single payer?
    Medicare for all?
    Off the table?
    Just like Impeachment was…

  96. June Cleaver 2.0 says at 4:27 pm, August 11th, 2009

    El Pinche: I love how her show has morphed into that unique blend of snark/fact. She’s great, and that’s no snark.

  97. GreatOldOnesParty says at 4:39 pm, August 11th, 2009

    nader paul kucinich gravel: WB!
    You gonna stay and play this time?

  98. liquiddaddy says at 7:40 pm, August 11th, 2009

    zenferret: mmmmmmmmmm, ferrets.

  99. Kathryn. says at 10:29 pm, August 11th, 2009

    I grew up in Lebanon, PA. I am one of the few who escaped.

    I can’t tell if the crazy has gotten worse or if I’ve just been spoiled by my comparatively less wingnutty surroundings since then. Either way, Lebanon is a shithole full of conservative crazies who never leave and who think God caused Hurricane Katrina because the local high school started a Gay-Straight Alliance. (Seriously.)

  100. Some of the worst exploitations of old people in the health care debate can be found in this commercial, featured on Pointless Planet:
    http://www.pointlessplanet.com/2009/09/60-plus-sacrifice.html

Leave a Reply